Security

Tapping into the core

Engaging universally available deep debug functionality of modern Intel cores, with zero software or hardware modifications required on the target side.
Our research team at Positive Technologies has discovered a way to engage the advanced debug machinery on modern Intel cores. This advanced machinery can be employed to exercise deep control of the running system across all execution modes using merely a USB port connection, with zero software or hardware modifications required on the target side. It goes without saying that such functionality carries profound security implications.

Additional information

Type lecture
Language English

More sessions

12/27/16
Security
Martin Schmiedecker
Saal 6
Certificate transparency - what is it, and what can be done with it?
12/27/16
Security
Saal G
Hardware is often considered as an abstract layer that behaves correctly, just executing instructions and outputting a result. However, the internal state of the hardware leaks information about the programs that are executing. In this talk, we focus on how to extract information from the execution of simple x86 instructions that do not require any privileges. Beyond classical cache-based side-channel attacks, we demonstrate how to perform cache attacks without a single memory access, as well as ...
12/27/16
Security
Yannay Livneh
Saal 6
PHP-7 is a new version of the most prevalent server-side language in use today. Like previous version, this version is also vulnerable to memory corruptions. However, the language has gone through extensive changes and none of previous exploitation techniques are relevant. In this talk, we explore the new memory internals of the language from exploiters and vulnerability researchers point of view. We will explain newly found vulnerabilities in the 'unserialize' mechanism of the language and ...
12/27/16
Security
Chris Gerlinsky
Saal 2
Follow the steps taken to crack a conditional access and scrambling system used in millions of TV set-top-boxes across North America. From circuit board to chemical decapsulation, optical ROM extraction, glitching, and reverse engineering custom hardware cryptographic features. This talk describes the techniques used to breach the security of satellite and cable TV systems that have remained secure after 15+ years in use.
12/27/16
Security
Trammell Hudson
Saal 1
Heads is an open source custom firmware and OS configuration for laptops and servers that aims to provide slightly better physical security and protection for data on the system. Unlike Tails, which aims to be a stateless OS that leaves no trace on the computer of its presence, Heads is intended for the case where you need to store data and state on the computer. It targets specific models of commodity hardware and takes advantage of lessons learned from several years of vulnerability research. ...
12/27/16
Security
Mathy Vanhoef
Saal 6
We analyze the generation and management of WPA2 group keys. These keys protect broadcast and multicast Wi-Fi traffic. We discovered several issues and illustrate their importance by decrypting all group (and unicast) traffic of a typical Wi-Fi network.
12/27/16
Security
Sebastian Schinzel
Saal 2
We present DROWN, a novel cross-protocol attack on TLS that uses a server supporting SSLv2 as an oracle to decrypt modern TLS connections. Using Internet-wide scans, we find that 33% of all HTTPS servers are vulnerable to this protocol-level attack.