Hardware-Aided Trusted Computing

Penglai Enclave: Verifiable and Scalable RISC-V TEE System

D.hardware.trusted
Dong Du
Emerging applications like artificial intelligence and autonomous car require high security-assurance, which stimulates the wide-spread deployment of trusted execution environment (TEE). However, prior enclave systems are far from the ideal for three reasons. 1) Scalability: only support limited secure memory or limited number of instances; 2) Performance: not well-fit the requirements of high-performance application, e.g., poor secure communication performance; 3) Security: many still have security flaws, e.g., suffering cache-based side channels attacks. Penglai-Enclave is proposed to overcome these challenges. The Penglai open-source project aims to build a scalable and efficient TEE system based on RISC-V, which is made powerful through hardware-assisted scalable physical memory isolation extensions. Our evaluations show that Penglai can achieve more than 1,000 concurrently running instances even in a resource-restricted device. We also have supported libraries like ARM PSA on Penglai to ease the development of trusted applications, and applied formal methods to validate its software TCB.

Additional information

Type devroom

More sessions

2/6/21
Hardware-Aided Trusted Computing
Jo Van Bulck
D.hardware.trusted
A brief introduction to the room and to the sessions.
2/6/21
Hardware-Aided Trusted Computing
D.hardware.trusted
If you’re designing a project where security is uppermost, but you want to make it easy to use and compatible with multiple platforms (existing and future), what principles should you follow, and how do they translate into an architecture and actual code. We’ll present the 10 security design principles of the Enarx project, and discuss why they led us to where we are today: a Rust-based open source project with a WebAssembly run-time.
2/6/21
Hardware-Aided Trusted Computing
Dominic Mulligan
D.hardware.trusted
In this presentation we will introduce Veracruz, a project recently adopted by the Confidential Compute Consortium, exploring how efficient, collaborative computations between mutually distrusting parties can be developed using a mixture of hardware- and software strong isolation mechanisms. Veracruz uses Arm TrustZone, Intel SGX, AWS Nitro Enclaves, or the high-assurance seL4 microvisor, to provide a "neutral ground" within which a collaborative computation takes place, shielded from prying or ...
2/6/21
Hardware-Aided Trusted Computing
Dmitrii Kuvaiskii
D.hardware.trusted
Graphene is a lightweight library OS, designed to run a single Linux application in an isolated environment. Currently, Graphene runs on Linux and Intel SGX enclaves on Linux platforms. With Intel SGX support, Graphene can secure a critical application in a hardware-encrypted memory region and protect the application from a malicious system stack with minimal porting effort. This talk will discuss the design, implementation, features, lessons learned, and the current status of the project. The ...
2/6/21
Hardware-Aided Trusted Computing
Christoph M. Wintersteiger
D.hardware.trusted
Existing attestation schemes require pre-signed enclave images and provide few means of including runtime-dependent configuration data (like report data, enclave held data, configid). In multi-party settings in which the parties may not always fully trust each other, attestation of multiple pieces of code or data images via these means is cumbersome and inefficient. For example, consider the case of a secure cloud service running a JavaScript interpreter, which interprets a third-party script, ...
2/6/21
Hardware-Aided Trusted Computing
D.hardware.trusted
Enclave technologies such as SGX generally have a relatively high context-switching cost. This is particularly noticeable when doing (network) I/O. In this talk we'll present the first non-LibOS implementation of an asynchronous I/O model for SGX. This gives you a language-native async I/O programming experience in Rust, outperforming any other way to build SGX network services.
2/6/21
Hardware-Aided Trusted Computing
D.hardware.trusted
In this talk, we present an open-source framework to develop heterogeneous, distributed enclaved applications. The main feature of our framework is to provide a high level of abstraction over the platform-specific TEE layer and over the secure communication between different modules, leaving to a developer only the task to write the application’s logic. We provide a notion of event-driven programming to develop distributed enclave applications in Rust and C for heterogeneous TEEs, including ...